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Justice Department Repeatedly Punishing Staffing Firms for Job Posting Violations

It's easy pickings for DOJ regulators

There is a right way and a wrong way to address immigration status in a U.S. job posting. The DOJ website explains here. It's pretty simple:

Right way: "Must be authorized to work in the U.S."
Wrong way: "Must be U.S. Citizen" or "Must be U.S. Citizen or green card holder."

The Justice Department is finding easy pickings among staffing firms that do not train their personnel on how to create a legal job posting or that otherwise fail to implement job posting quality controls. The problem seems particularly prevalent among tech staffing firms, which tend to use a lot of foreign national talent. The job posters most likely are trying to convey that the firm will not sponsor an H-1B visa, which perfectly legal if you say it that way, because there is no law requiring employers to sponsor a foreign national's visa for work in the U.S.

But there is a law prohibiting "citizenship" discrimination, and finding job post violators is easy. All the regulators need to do is search the Internet until they come across a firm that has a few "wrong way" posts. Then the "gotcha" bell will go off at the DOJ and the perpetrator will be subjected to a harrowing two-year investigation by the same federal agency that PUTS PEOPLE IN JAIL. Not that the Immigrant and Employee Rights Section of the Justice Department's Civil Rights Division is going to do that in these circumstances. But it will cost you a hefty settlement sum and subject you to years of post-settlement monitoring. And there's that embarrassing DOJ press release. All because your job poster did not know any better.

This time, it's Frank Recruiting Group, a global tech staffing firm based in England. The Department's press release tells the oft-repeated story:

The Justice Department announced today that it has secured a settlement agreement with Frank Recruitment Group Incorporated (FRG), an information technology staffing company that does business.... The agreement resolves the department’s determination that FRG violated the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) by excluding or deterring certain non-U.S. citizens with permission to work in the United States from applying to job opportunities because of their citizenship status.
“Employers cannot unlawfully discriminate against individuals granted asylum or refugee status in hiring,” said Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division. “The department will continue to hold employers accountable for imposing barriers to employment based on citizenship status, in violation of our nation’s civil rights laws.”

A related trap for employers is asking for specific forms of identification during the I-9 process, as SLN's has reported in the past:

Staffing Firms Still Falling into Paradoxical I-9 Trap
Common sense might lead one to believe that carefully documenting a foreign national’s lawful work status is a good thing that government regulators would applaud. But common sense is not necessarily a good guide when it comes to navigating the regulatory maze.

Here are some of the recent DOJ actions against staffing firms for "wrong way" job postings:

Frank Recruitment Group:

Justice Department Secures Agreement with Information Technology Staffing Company to Resolve Hiring Discrimination Claims
The Justice Department announced today that it has secured a settlement agreement with Frank Recruitment Group Incorporated (FRG), an information technology staffing company that does business under eight brand names (Revolent Group, Nigel Frank International, Mason Frank International, Washington Frank International, Anderson Frank International, Nelson Frank International, Jefferson Frank International and FRG Technology Consulting) at locations throughout the United States. The agreement resolves the department’s determination that FRG violated the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) by excluding or deterring certain non-U.S. citizens with permission to work in the United States from applying to job opportunities because of their citizenship status.

Latitude

Justice Department Secures Agreement with Staffing Company to Resolve Claims of Employment Discrimination
The Justice Department announced today that it has secured a settlement agreement with Latitude Inc. (Latitude), a staffing company in Hanover, Maryland. The agreement resolves the department’s determination that Latitude violated the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) by discriminating against certain non-U.S. citizens with permission to work in the United States and excluding them from job opportunities based on their citizenship status.

Kforce:

Kforce Pays $900,000 to Settle Justice Department Claims of Hiring Discrimination
In a Press Release dated November 15, 2023, the US Department of Justice announced that it had reached a resolution of claims that staffing giant Kforce discriminated in hiring on the basis of citizenship.

N2 Services:

Justice Department Secures Agreement With IT Company To Resolve Immigration-Related Discrimination Claim
The Justice Department announced today that it has secured a settlement agreement with N2 Services Inc. (N2), an IT services company based in Jacksonville, Florida. The agreement resolves the department’s determination that N2 discriminated against workers based on their citizenship status when it published discriminatory job advertisements online that required applicants to have a specific immigration status.

Amiga Informatics:

Justice Department Secures Agreement with New York IT Staffing Firm to Resolve Immigration-Related Discrimination Claims
The Justice Department announced today that it has reached a settlement agreement with Amiga Informatics (Amiga), a New York IT staffing company. The settlement resolves the department’s determination that Amiga violated the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) by posting discriminatory job advertisements that solicited applications only from individuals with specific citizenship or immigration statuses.

Secureapp Technologies:

Justice Department Secures Settlement with New Jersey IT Recruiting Firm to Resolve Immigration-Related Discrimination Claims
The Justice Department announced today that it has secured a settlement agreement with Secureapp Technologies LLC (Secureapp), a New Jersey IT recruiting and labor staffing company. The settlement resolves the department’s determination that Secureapp violated the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) by posting discriminatory job advertisements that solicited applications only from non-U.S. citizens who sought temporary work visa sponsorship or who had immigration statuses associated with certain employment-based temporary visas.

SLN recommendation: train your team and implement some controls so you won't end up on this list.

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